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Mechanical drawing machine

Introduction

This machine was inspired by an old 18th century machine called Automaton that could draw and write.

(video of an Automaton machines https://youtu.be/OehTO9l1Hp8)

The machine work by having 3 small arms/levers that rest on CAM rings in order to read information.

The arms/levers then transfer the information to the left arm, right arm and the up/down function to get a synchronized movement of the pen. (see image below)

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To get the shape of the CAM rings was a bit tricky.

 

First i needed to convert the image that i wanted the machine to draw into cnc/gcode.(basically a list of coordinates that i cnc machine use to cut)

Then i had made a python program that could read the cnc/gcode and convert it into the 3 rings.

 

The program couldn't create 3d cad file directly so it generated 3 excel files with a list of X/Y coordinates of each shape.

Those X/Y coordinates could then be imported in to my CAD software so i could create 3d model from them.

 

Most parts of the machine is 3d printed or cnc cut aluminium plates. But it also have a couple off-the-shelf bearings, gears, gearracks, steel axels etc.

Below is some images of how it looks inside.

Video from the early testing phase.

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